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Breed Information

History Of The Leonberger

The Leonberger was developed by Herr Essig of Leonberg, Germany in the mid-1800s. At the time, he wanted to breed a dog that would represent the town's crest - the lion. The breeds that we think were used in the creation of the Leonberger were the Landseer, Great Pyrenees and the Saint Bernard. What other breeds were used is uncertain, but many believe that the Leo and the German Shepherd share a common ancestor. The Leonberger was bred to be a companion dog, and to this day, that is what a Leonberger enjoys most.

Bravo Carting
Bravo Carting

Versatility Of The Breed

Despite its large size, the Leonberger is quite a versatile breed. They make excellent therapy dogs, enjoy carting and pulling sleds. They also have webbed feet and can easily be trained for water rescue. Although not the fastest or most agile dog, Leonbergers take readily to agility. They are also used for search and rescue, and tracking.

Owning A Leo

Training and socialization with humans (young and old) and other dogs is a must. The Leonberger is a working breed that is giant in size and power. Male Leonbergers average 130+ pounds and 30" at the shoulder. Females are slightly smaller, averaging 100+ pounds and 27". When not properly trained, a Leonberger's size makes it difficult to control. Imagine a 130+ pound dog jumping up to say "Hello" or lunging and pulling on the leash!

Leonbergers thrive on companionship and being a complete part of the family. Leonbergers suffer immensely if forced to live outside of the family circle. Because of this, a Leonberger's coat is an important consideration before buying one. Their coat is long and thick. It requires much care and continuous shedding is part of the breed. If you don't like hair in your house, on your clothes and in your food, do NOT buy a Leonberger.

Another consideration is the Leonberger's love of water. If there is a puddle, no matter how muddy, your Leonberger will be in it. Long, thick hair does not clean or brush easily.

Leonbergers are relatively easy to train. Their gentle nature and loyalty make them ideal for advanced training. Many leos are trained as therapy dogs and take easily to advanced training including tracking, water rescue, carting and even agility!

Kali Playing Shark
Kali Playing Shark

For more detailed information regarding the Leonberger breed, visit The Leonberger Club of America.